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Bewdley and its Past
Today's visitors to Bewdley are attracted by the peaceful riverside
setting and the picturesque timber-framed and Georgian brick buildings,
visible evidence of a time when the town was a flourishing commercial
centre. This prosperity was brought about by two important factors in
Bewdley's development - the Wyre Forest and the River Severn.
Before the transport revolution of the late eighteenth century the
River Severn was the main artery of communication in the area. Traffic
was busy and at Bewdley hauliers were continuously loading wares into
flat-bottomed boats known as "trows". Goods taken downstream included
ironware from the Black country, earthenware from Stoke, and timber
from the Wyre Forest. Among the items brought upstream through
Bewdley were raw materials such as china clay from Devon and imported
goods such as wine, tobacco and citrus fruits.
Bewdley was an important fording point on the river well before the
first bridge was built in 1447. The bridge that is used today was
completed in 1798 under the direction of Thomas Telford.
After becoming an incorporated borough in 1472, Bewdley had its own
markets, held its own courts, enjoyed the privilege of using a coat
of arms, and voted a Member to Parliament. The Palace of Tickenhill
at the top of Park Lane not only brought royal guests to the town,
but was also one of the meeting places for the Council of the Marches
of Wales.
Bewdley's historial past was considered important enough to be preserved
and so, in 1969, a Museum Trust was formed. The Museum itself was opened
in 1972 in the old butchers' Shambles, located underneath the Town Hall.
The aim of the Museum remains the same today - to collect and interpret
evidence of Bewdley's fascinating past. Each year the Museum organises a
programme of events to stimulate interest in crafts which were formerly
an importanat part of everyday life. The annual coracle making workshop
is an example of how the Museum has helped to rediscover a once familiar
local skill. Another important aspect of the Museum's work is the
collection of oral recordings of people who work in local industries.
These provide a valuable insight into life in the region during the
twentieth century. |